If they're wrong, of course, Menino will win re-election without breaking a sweat. But even if there is a kernel of truth to the theory, candidates will still need to do more than just talk about it to turn it into a ballot-box revolt.
For challengers to oust the incumbent, some political observers speculate, they will need to lay the seeds of doubt about Menino, and then have external events furnish the proof of his failings.
A good place for Yoon and Flaherty to start sharpening their knives will be during the upcoming budget process, which will see Menino proposing cuts to services that affect pretty much everybody, giving him very little cover for political attack.
But what really could hurt Menino is the kind of scandalous news story that puts faces and stories to city problems, rather than just dollars and cents.
Perhaps new revelations will come from the ongoing examination of pension abuse — triggered by reports of Boston Fire Department employees gaming the system. Or investigations into the Boston Police Department — one involving "Boom-Boom Room" partiers, and another involving drugs stolen from evidence lockers — could finally explode. Or, the federal corruption inquiry that has led to the arrests of former state senator Dianne Wilkerson and City Councilor Chuck Turner could expand to tarnish Menino appointees or friends. (Them's the breaks when you've ruled the city for a decade and a half.)
But events that snap a city to attention are often entirely unpredictable. A stunning quadruple-homicide in December 2005 made the city aware of its rising violence — and made Menino appear out-of-touch for having dismissed the problem throughout that year's mayoral campaign. And the tragic deaths of two firefighters in 2007 exposed the city's failure to administer drug and alcohol tests — and made Menino appear weak in his dealings with the city's unions.
5) MENINO'S AURA OF INVINCIBILITY MUST CRACK As long as people assume that Menino is unbeatable, he is unbeatable. Potential contributors, volunteers, and endorsers will stay huddled with the once and future mayor. News media, seeing no race, will not hype it.
In past elections, Menino has been able to remain in his bunker, safe with a large lead in the polls. He avoided almost all joint appearances with his 2005 challenger Maura Hennigan, for instance, and rarely responded to her criticisms.
In fact, Menino has not been forced to actually engage publicly in a campaign since 1993 — when, after replacing Ray Flynn as acting mayor, he beat a crowded field to capture his first full term.
This time, most observers believe, the challengers will be credible enough, and sufficiently funded, to draw attention and support. And some think that if his opponents' support reaches a certain "tipping point," to use Malcolm Gladwell's phrase, others will feel safe expressing their own support for the challengers. That's also when ordinary voters will start paying attention to the other candidates, and begin to seriously consider a post-Menino Boston.
6) FLAHERTY MUST TURN HIS SUPPORTERS AGAINST MENINO, NOT YOON In September, the three candidates (along with businessman Kevin McCrea, and anyone else who throws their hat into the ring) will square off in a preliminary election, with the top two vote-getters — presumably Menino and one challenger — going on to a head-to-head showdown in November.
One might think that all of the anti-incumbent voters will rally behind whichever challenger survives the preliminary. But that might very easily not be the case.
Flaherty and Yoon draw very different groups of supporters, as is evident in geographic breakdowns of votes in the past two City Council elections. In 2007, 55 percent of voters gave one of their four at-large votes to Flaherty, and 50 percent gave one to Yoon. But in half of the city's 22 wards, the difference between them was more than 20 percentage points. Flaherty's strongholds of support — South Boston, Charlestown, and even parts of Yoon's home base of Dorchester — are dead zones for Yoon support.
Most of those Flaherty supporters, if asked to choose today, would probably vote Menino over Yoon.
By September, though, their support of Flaherty is likely to harden into real anti-Menino anger, as they listen to their candidate's criticisms of the mayor, and as the mayor's campaign attacks their hero.
People in Yoon's campaign believe that anybody who votes against Menino in the preliminary — regardless of who they vote for — will vote against Menino in November, no matter who the other name is on the ballot.
But it is equally likely that, in the run-up to the preliminary, the Flaherty and Yoon campaigns will turn on each other, as they fight for the one golden ticket available to the main event.
If that happens, Yoon could win that spot on the November ballot, but lose many of those Flaherty supporters at the same time.
7) BOSTONIANS MUST CARE ENOUGH TO VOTE This, above all, may be the most important key to a Yoon victory. If the voter turnout looks like it did in the 2005 or 2007 municipal elections, Yoon probably has no chance. If it looks like it did in the 2006 gubernatorial or 2008 presidential election, however, all bets are off.